Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online organizations more practical.

For years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering companies says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online transactions.

"We have seen substantial development in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is absolutely changing the gaming space," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.

"The operators will go with whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
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That development has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a terrific chance for online companies - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

Online gaming firms state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online sellers.

British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.

"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.

"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped the organization to thrive. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup state they are finding the payment systems by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.
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Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by services running in Nigeria.

"We added Paystack as one of our payment options without any excitement, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the top most used payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.
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He said NairaBET, the nation's second biggest wagering company, now had 2 million routine consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative because it was added in late 2017.

Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
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In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
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Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of month-to-month transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.

He stated an ecosystem of developers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth because neighborhood and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.

Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of wagering companies but likewise a large range of companies, from energy services to transport business to insurance provider Axa Mansard.
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Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to tap into sports betting.

Industry specialists say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the stigma of gambling in public suggested online deals would grow.
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But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a store network, not least since numerous consumers still remain unwilling to invest online.

He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering stores often serve as social hubs where customers can watch soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to view Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos